Trifles Case Essay Example for Free

Trifles Case EssayHaving to play a certain partings role in any chronicle or play we should know how to act and especially how to put ourselves in the situation where the timber we play is into. We should know how to put ourselves in the bureau of the consultation we atomic number 18 playing. We can only play a great role for our calibre if only we will be able to picture out what is casualty in our character and if we can only know what the character is suffering, feeling and all about the character we are playing.Also, a great factor for us to have a great performance in playing a certain characters role is a great motivation towards the play. As an actor or actress we should be able to know how to motivate ourselves in different situations that the character is under(a)going. We should have a great background of the character itself and the situations that the character will be encountering along the play.Different actors and actresses have different ways of motivati ng their selves depending upon the situation that their character is facing. They motivate their selves depending upon the feelings of the character they are playing. If the character they are playing needs to happy then they should be happily motivated in order to perform well and on the other hand if the character they are playing needs to be sad then they should be sad. Also they should know what struggles their character is facing and they should reflect this to the play by their playacting ability.As to the play TRIFLES, the character of Mr. Hale is being played as he was being investigated or questiond at the start of the play (Maillakais). As a character being interrogated then the bingle who plays his role moldiness know how to act as a person under interrogation. Being under an interrogation then you should know how does it feel to be interrogated and how to act as one. Being under interrogation then you should know how to answer all the questions being asked by the one who investigates you. Also, you should know how to react as a person being interrogated. You should know how to show people the way you are being nervous under interrogation and how you manage to tell the interrogator what you know about the crime.On the other hand, the Sheriff, Henry Peters, have been motivated as a character that knows how to interrogate a certain suspect or any witnesses relevant to the crime (Maillakais). With regards to the character being played by the actor we can see that the Sheriff authentically wants to solve the crime and being the Sheriff in the place he shows that he should be respected by the people of the place and so he must be the one assigned and reliable to solve the crime. He as the one interrogating all the possible people who could be relevant to the crime and at the same time he was the one in charge to ensure that the place should be clear and in order as it was before and after(prenominal) the crime had happened.But let us evaluate the tw o of the more important characters in the play, Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters.Mrs. Hale is the wife of Mr. Henry Hale (Maillakais). She was the one who goes with Mrs. Peters upstairs to get someaffair for Mrs. Wright. As they were upstairs they were talking about the battle of sexes. They likewise talk about how much(prenominal) crime had happened. Her instincts of being both a wife and as a lady have brought them to a more serious talk about the crime that had happened.Being a role shammer to such character the actress should be motivated as she knows how it feels to be a wife and hoe does it feel as a lady and how to act as both personas. Being a lady, the actress who plays the role of Mrs. Hale must be someone who have a great knowledge regarding the attitude of a womanhood and how they look forward to their duties as a woman. The actress should be motivated in a way that she knows how to value her role as woman and as a lady and on the other hand she knows her role as a citizen. Based from the characteristics of Mrs. Hale in the play, the actress should adapt her quality as being a woman who is strict in her gender and knows how to value herself. Mrs. Hale is a woman who has a very strong personality so the actress should motivate herself as being a woman who has a strong personality. Being an actress who will play the role of Mrs. Hale it should be clear to the actress that she has to be at the position of Mrs. Hale. She should know what Mrs. Hale feels as a woman regarding the topic about the estimation of the crime which the suspect is a lady. The actress can use some self-made programs like thinking that the situation had happened in her real life before or maybe thinking the same situation that may be beside to what had happened in the play.Being able to do such action can help the actress play the role of Mrs. Hale in a more fertile manner and still makes it easier for her to act. As an actress she had to device such plans or ideas where she can ea sily put herself in the position of the character she has to play. An example of such idea is what actresses usually do to make it easier for them to portray such roles. Actresses rehearse their selves as if they have personally suffered the same situations that the character had gone. They internalize the scene and try their lift out to put their selves in the mood of the character.As to Mrs. Peters, her characteristics as a character in the play are almost the same as to Mrs. Hale (Maillakais). She is a woman who has a very respect with regards to the dignity and role of a woman in the society they live. She thinks that women have different roles compared to men and that men do not have the right to do what a woman is doing because there are things that only women can do. She is also very bias and very antifertility when it comes to womens rights. As to what the writer wants it to be, she have sh own in the play the inequality of sexes and with regards to this idea only actresse s who have the same point of view as the writer can portray a good acting to the characters in the play.In order to portray Mrs. Peters character the actress should motivate herself as a woman who seeks an unstableness treatment between men and women in the society. She has to be a feminist who wants women to be above men in different aspects. She must show in the play that she wants changes that will be an advantage to women. The actress must be very-well motivated to play a character that has a bias opinion upon the battle of sexes. The actress should also think the same as the how Mrs. Peters thinks. The actress should also be a feminist who will protect her fellow women even if it means to trick even your own husband.In the end of the story, Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters have found out what had really happened through the clues they find in the house of the Wrights. They have found several clues such as the dead bird and preserved fruits that may lead to their conclusion. That clue s may be enough to tell them what had really happened and what brought them to these clues are their instincts of being women.The story shows that no man can ever figure out what had really happened because men do not have the ability to read what is in womens mind. At the beginning of the story, the two ladies did not judge Mrs. Wright as how the men in the story think. They used casual talking with a bit of curiosity of what the things almost them symbolize while the men looked for clues to prove the guilt of Mrs. Wright for murdering her husband. And also the men in the play overlooked what they call small things such as knotting, agony over preserved fruits, and household keeping.As what the story implies, the actor or actress that should portray a certain role must understand well how the character requires (Answers.com). They must show how the view of men regarding the case differs from the view of the women. The men should act as if they make conclusion hastily without unde rstanding why the thing happened, while the women should act as if they were depending on feelings and instinct (Talley).CitationsTalley, Chinyelu. Facts and Reason Matters. Making Judgments the Women vs the Men. 8 June, 1999. http//vccslitonline.vccs.edu/Trifles/women-men.htmMaillakais, Mikes. A Womans Place Literary Background for Glaspells Trifles. 30 July, 1996. http//itech.fgcu.edu/faculty/wohlpart/alra/glaspell.htmLiterary%20Background Answers.com. trifles. 2007. http//www.ans

Joseph Stalin Essay Example for Free

Joseph Stalin EssayWorld leaders are leaders with high governmental power in the world. Every leader, not merely world leaders, is either bang-up or corrupt they are rarely both. Most of Russias history is filled with corrupt leaders. Joseph was one of those leaders. Stalin killed trillions of people during his rule. only Stalin also led the Soviet Union almost to the top in world power. Stalin had umteen influences that led him to his Soviet Leadership in which gave him many admirers tho even more non-supporters. At the age of 10, Joseph Stalin Djugashvili attended Goris religious elementary school.His mother, Yekaterina, wanted him to be a priest and would usually beat her word of honor if he son whenever he misbehaved. These beatings were never as bad as those received from his father, Vissarion. Vissarion would frequently beat Stalin and his mother until they finally had enough and Yekaterina kicked Vissarion out. In 1894, at the age of 16, Stalin attended the Tiflis Seminary on a full scholarship. At the school, in 1899, he joined an chthonicground Marxist revolutionary group. Because of his membership in this group, him and other revolutionaries were arrested and sent to Siberia. ii years later, Stalin escaped from Siberia. On his return, he joined the RSDLP or Russian Social Democratic Labor Party. Later, when the RSDLP split because of differences, he joined the Bolsheviks half under the control of Vladimir Lenin. With the Bolsheviks, Stalin helped with many revolutions. The first was the take down of Tsar Nicholas II and the Russian Tsarist government. With the tsarist takedown, Russia slump up a new tentative government. It worked at first but then it started going downhill.Since fleeing the country in fear of arrest, Lenin put Stalin in charge of the cardinal committee of the Bolsheviks Party. Unimpressed by Stalins compromising with the Provisional government, Lenin started writing hate letters to the provisional government. Most, if not all, of these letters were published in Stalins communist newspaper, Pravda. The Pravda was one of the ways the Bolsheviks spread the communist revolt. The Russians loss in the Russo-Japanese war was the another way that they got the public to turn against the provisional government and strengthen the communist revolt.The revolt got stronger and stronger until the Bolsheviks finally revolted and took down the Russian Provisional Government. Because of this, civil war erupted all over the country. At the end of this war, in 1920, the Bolsheviks set up the USSR, or Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, under control of Vladimir Lenin. When Lenin died, Stalin aggressively worked his way up until he was the leader of the USSR. In his control, Stalin set up a 5 year plan to dismiss the Russian preservation from just farming to also having industry.In this plan, he would also advance the military and cleanse the country of villains or those he saw as villains. To cleanse the country , Stalin would have unfair tryouts that would have many on trial at once. These were called his Show Trials. The majority, if not all, of these people were found guilty and sent for execution. They were executed all at once, and the executions were called the Purges. To advance the Russian economy, Stalin would work the farmers to death literally. When the farmers revolted, Stalin halt sending them food and even more died from starvation.On the last of the purges, 16 men were put on trial and accused of acts of terrorism towards Stalin and the Soviet government. Two of them were Stalins allies after Lenins death, Zinovyev and Kamenev. All 16 of them confessed although none they were innocent. One of the accused that wasnt sent to execution was Robert Eikhe. Eikhe wrote a letter to Stalin aspect that Stalin was wrong and shouldnt have executed those men. Furious, Stalin demanded that Eikhe was shot to death. not too long after, Stalins wife died.With that, Stalin will never truly trust anyone or ever be the same. In Europe, there was another leader rising to power, Germanys Adolf Hitler. Stalin admired Hitler and, in WW2, hoped they wouldnt have to fight, so the USSR and Germany signed a Nonaggression Pact to avoid battle between them. It wasnt too long until Hitler broke the Pact and attacked Ukraine. During the invasion, the Soviet air force was wiped out. Feeling surprised and betrayed, Stalin had a mental breakdown. Stalin finally pulled himself together and set up a Scorched Earth indemnity.He had both soldier and citizen initiate this scorched earth policy by destroying everything the Germans needed in their area and push out the invading Germans from Ukraine, which was taken under German control. Many were killed in the invasion the Germans captured four million and killed three million people. Then the Soviets started fighting back. In that winter, many Germans died because of harsh weather and lack of supplies. Towards the end, Roosevelt sent weapo ns, equipment, and food to the Soviet Union. Stalin launched his final attack on the Germans in Stalingrad.At the end of WW2, Germany was left with nothing and no one in control. The big three (The United States Franklin D. Roosevelt, Joseph Stalin, and Britains Winston Churchill) met in Yalta, Ukraine. In Yalta, they discussed many topics. One of them was about Germany. They split Germany into four parts. The four parts were under control of the USSR, USA, Britain, and France. They also talked about Roosevelts preposition and set up the United Nations. The make WW2 had on the Soviet Union were drastic. People would have their houses destroyed and had to live in their caves.The food rationings for the poor would continue for a while. Stalin knew nothing about it. It got worse when the United States stopped sending supplies. Because of this, Stalin declared war on the United States and its allies. This war would was called the Cold War. At that, the Soviet Union started developing nuclear applied science and tension escaladed. Not too long after, United States President Harry Truman set up the Marshal Plan which had no trade sent to the Soviet Union or any other communist country. A little after that, Germany was officially split into two parts, East and West.East Germany and East Berlin was under Soviet Control. West Germany and West Berlin was under United States, British, and French control. Stalin blockaded East Berlin from the West. Knowing the end of this life was near, Stalin did many things to make sure he would be remembered. He wrote a 16 volume set of books, and he built canals and bridges to show his control over nature. Many of the projects were unfinished, though. Not too long before his death, Stalin accused seven doctors of planning to kill him and other governmental officials that were their patients, and put all seven on trial.On serve 1st, 1952, Stalin suffered a stroke caused by a burst blood vessel in his brain in his mansion outside Mo scow. He died four old age later. After his death, Stalin thus far had many supporters. The Supporters mourned the loss of their great leader. They disregarded the millions of murders or say that they were for the better of the country. They also believed that some of the negative information was fake and still remain loyal to him. Other people that were non-loyal to Stalin were glad that hes gone. The non-supporters renamed the bridges and streets he named after himself.They also renamed Stalingrad to Volgograd. The propaganda Stalin used didnt completely work. He tried having history books rewritten to make him look peaceful because despite the terror, he wanted peace to be part of his remembrance. Stalin would have picture taken and paintings make of him doing good or kind things. He would also say things to make it look like his murders were okay. In one of his speeches, he said A great danger hangs over our country. (Stalin, Joseph 1878-1952 205) He says this for his multiple 5 Year Plans and his Purges.Joseph Stalin will always be known as the man who changed Russia. He evolved the working stratum country into an industrial, Military-strong country. His goals for Russia and the Union were good, but the ways he reached those goals werent so good and thats why many people didnt like him. The thinking of Stalin that I had was that he was a terrible ruler and that he thought for the worst that changed. I learned that he wanted to advance Russian economy from farming to more industrial factories and that gave me more respect towards him, but I still think he could have done better.

Booker T. Washington vs. W.E.B Dubois Essay Example for Free

booking agent T. majuscule vs. W.E.B Dubois EssayBooker T. Washington and W.E.B Dubois were two famous African American leading during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. They were both activists and involveed blacks to have an education they also wanted to end discrimination towards blacks. These leaders both wrote great lyrices which clearly condition what they thought was right for African Americans. Even though Washington and Dubois focused on the same social, political and scotch issues, they strongly disagreed on strategies of achieving their goal of equality. The first African American leader that changed America forever was Booker T. Washington. Booker T. was one of Americas greatest African American leaders who believed that blacks deserved to be equal. Booker T. in general focused on education, he wanted blacks to concentrate on their education and not equality. He believed that if blacks mainly focused on getting equality, than blacks are wasting their time because racism and hatred testament always be a part of everyday manner from now and even in the future for all different kinds of races, cultures and religious beliefs.Booker T. wanted blacks to have something called Industrial Education, and this certain type of education provided the skills essential for jobs that were available to the majority of African Americans. Since he was mainly focusing on blacks in the south, he wanted blacks tomaster and be advanced at agribusiness and farming skills. Booker T. statedthat overtime, whites will see that blacks have responsibility and commitment of being an American citizen. This will earn respect and equality from whites and accredited as citizens of the United States of America.Booker T. Washington was recognized as being a great speaker. He gave many motivational computer addresses to black community adage not to let whites control them because as American citizens you are free to do whatever you want. He told blacks to think po sitive and stop hiding from people that are trying to put you down in society and defend yourself on what you think is right. He told white people that you are underestimating blacks for what they could accomplish in society you are being disrespectful to blacks just because of their skin color.The second African American leader that changed America forever was W.E.B Dubois. He focused on the exact opposite things that of Booker T. Washington. Dubois was also mainly focused on education as Booker T. Washington was, but he believed that blacks should be retain smart and be as well educated as a white person, this was called the gradualist political strategy. Dubois realized that Booker T. Washington was accommodating white interests in his speech called the Atlanta Compromise, this made many people shocked on how Washington was basically saying that you can treat blacks as unequals and discriminate us as long as we get a decent education. Dubois and his supporters responded to this speech by establishing the Niagara Movement.The Niagara Movement was a group of African-American civil rights activists including W.E.B Dubois they wrote a speech that demanded for equality and to cease discrimination. The speech claims that as American citizens, we have rights and by not giving these rights to us, you have made no accomplishment on what you founded this inflict for.Dubois does not believe in violence but believes that sacrifices had to be made in order to get African Americans to be seen as equals. He labels his speech in numbers from one through five and in each request he explained each of his demands in a veryaggressive tone. He sought for an immediate change and will not be satisfied by the little changes that will be made over time.Both Booker T. Washington and W.E.B Dubois both had great arguments and philosophies for trying to get African Americans to have futures of being seen as equals, but I felt like Booker T. Washington made more sense at the time. Boo ker T. understood that blacks would never be seen as equals and he accepted it. Booker T. preached that being equal is not all that important but as time goes by, we will get accepted in to this nation as equals. He said this to blacks because he didnt want blacks lose faith on ever being seen as equals but instead, blacks started focusing on themselves and lived their daily lives without anyone putting the down in society. There are still many people that are racist but now they have learned to accept it and carry on with their lives. Booker T. Washingtons theory will always be a part of our nation and other countries all around the world.Booker T. Washington and W.E.B Dubois were two famous African American leaders during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. They were both believed that blacks deserved equal rights as being an American citizen. These leaders both wrote great speeches which clearly specified what they thought was right for African Americans.

Cooper Green Hospital Care Plan

Cooper Green hospital Cargon PlanThe case, Cooper Green hospital and its Community Care Plan is a very interesting case, which tries to outline the problems that plagued the hospitals growth and the attempts do by the swipe management of the hospital to enhance its die to maximum number of poor and undeserved citizens who were in dire need of medical treatment. This mission of CGH made it stand in front of constant examination from rural area commission. Media and the community challenges about the eccentric of apportion allowd by CGH limited its ability to attract patients with private insurance. For the first 2 decades the hospital face ontogeny figure pressures, follow overruns were a common phenomenon. The hospital was under facultyed, under stocked and overflow with patients. Some of the major problems faced by the hospital were balancing cost with maximum access to wish well, managing employee within budget, performance and demand and simplifying procedures and a ligning them with policies.The two projects are named as Health first, a traditional fee for service plan and the community safeguard plan , a prepaid membership plan based on family size and income, which would give opportunity to the people to receive note medical care for at affordable price and with less waiting time. In a scenario where there are constant changes in the US wellness care system, where managed care was altering how providers interacted with patients funding for care was restricted and many wellness care systems were using non-doc providers to cut cost, CGH had an opportunity and challenge to attract un control patients and outperform its competitors.In the light of all these issues, the question that posed in front of the top management was, is to move ahead with the expansion plans or insure and improve operational efficiency or give up altogether.Key IssuesThe hospital was under catered, under stocked and was overflowing with patients. The major problems that plagued the companys growth were as providing affordable good quality medical services to the indigent commonwealth of deficient dry land, streamlining procedures with polices, managing employees and gauging their performances, declining revenue, decreasing enrollments and under utilization, no upgrading enhancement of technologies, indifferent behavior of almost employees towards the patients, unfitness of the radical to cater to the increasing demands of the out patients section, resulting in long waiting hours and frustrated patients.Situation analysisThe top management needs to make near critical calls on some top level strategic issues. If these problems are not taken care of and so the following could be the repercussion prohibit revenueDissatisfied patientsThrown away by competitionLoss of goodwill and mistrust among peopleInability to achieve the mission providing good quality service at affordable price and enhancing access to care.Complete shutdown of the hospi talDirectional strategiesThe directional strategies are undertaken by the hospital to improve its situation and enhance its reach and ability to serve maximum number of patients starts with the defining of its mission groundment vision and goals.Mission statementCGH is committed to serve the residents of Jefferson country with high quality health care regardless of ability to pay (Copper green mercy,). The hospital strike to attract and maintain a dedicated and benevolentd staff of professionals who believe in serving the society and seek to continuously improve the services and adapt to need the changing health needs of the communities. (Cooper green mercy,).visual sensation StatementsCGH is the leader to an evitable and just health care system through excellence, quality, compaction and trust. (Copper green mercy,).Value StatementsSome of the key value statements for the company are commitment to health and well being of those being served expectation, to achieve the highest le vel of excellence, understanding the vital vastness of advocacy for those being served, imbibing creativity and innovation, recognizing the importance of working with the patients and the community and dedication towards providing high level education to health professionals.Legislative-Political ChangesThe Medicare program was established in 1965 to insure medical coverage for the aged and disabled. It then expanded to in compass former(a) people entitle to social security or rail road retirement benefits and also people with polish off stage renal disease.Another provision allowed non covered aged individuals to also benefit from the plan. There are 2 separate programs for Medicare i.e.Part-A - Hospital insurance (free of charge)Part-B - supplemental medical insurance (against monthly fee)In 1997 Medicare as a whole covered 38 millions people utilization of Part-A and B was 87% of enrollees. (DeButts, 2010).Title cardinal of the social security act of 1965 gave rise to Medica id as part of the federal state welfare structure to aid Americas poor population. It allowed federal funding for state run programs. In order to provide basic health service including hospitals in patients and out patients service laboratory and X-ray services and physician services.In 1998 Alabama Medicaid program provided benefits to variety of population but the majority were for indigent women and children and elderly persons in nursing home. In 1998 15.3% of Alabamas population was eligible for Medicaid program. The balance budget act of 1997 brought a significant change for the Alabama hospital in the light of ALLKIDS programs.Economic changesHealth care cost rose at double the inflation rate from the mid 1980s to mid 1990s creating a 1 trillion dollars industry that accounted for 14% of the US GDP. By the end of vitamin C the health care industry had grown to much than 1.5 trillion dollar or 18% of GDP. In 1995 nearly 3 quarters of American workers were insured by HMO, PPO and POS plans up from only 27% in 1987. (The Economy in,).Social-Demographic changesBy the 1990s Jefferson Country has constrain a diversified economy with industries spanning across non-homogeneous industries like Biotechnology, healthcare, engineering and financial sector. As of 1998, the Birmingham metropolitan statistical areas population was approximately 875,000.Jefferson Country population was approximately 652,000.According to a 1993 survey it was frame out that 1/3rd of Jefferson country resident were uninsured. 12 acute care hospitals were located in Birmingham. In 1998 8 out of 12 hospitals describe experienced decline in admission, in patient capacity in the area exceeded demand in order to reposition themselves. (Johnson, 2006). To respond to this and other changes in health care environment many hospitals went in for strategic partnership like the Brook wood Medical Centre, Medical centre East and Lloyd Noland Hospital. The other hospitals spread across the diver se geography of Jefferson are as followsPrinceton Baptist Medical centre.Montclair Baptist CentreBrook wood Medical CentreCooper Green HospitalHealth South Medical CentreSaint Vincents Hospital etc.Technological changesIn the 1990s there was an increasing emphasis on outpatient care driven by the need to reduce cost and improve technology that would enable more types of care to be delivered on the outpatient basis.The lack of majuscule resources with CGH to ornament in technology enhancement, new medical renovation led to longer waiting time, patient frustration and declining enrollments. The shortage of examination rooms, clerks, nurses, waiting room home further worsened the patients experience.Sometimes the reason for this frustrated experience was the discourteous and uncompassionate behavior of some of the staffs with the patients. There were some staffs that were very dedicated and firm and compassionate but some were not interested in their jobs and used to perform below the expected levels and show negative attitude to the patients. The administration made several attempts to improve the employee morale but it was of little use as there remained a core of negative people who demoralized other staff members and angered patients.Competitive ChangesIn order to provide good quality health care at affordable and fair prices to the poor and needy patients, the hospitals two Non Profit making and profit making should go in for a strong alliance and should complement each others competitive strengths and ensure to pass on the benefits of reduced cost, higher advanced technological developments, break out quality health care to the indigent population. (DeButts, 2010)Internal Environment SWOTStrengthsPool of talented and compassionate staff members who choose to work at Jefferson health systems and believed in its mission and enjoyed serving those in need.Turnover of the staff was pretty lowHigh overall patients satisfaction which averaged about 90%.Pati ents recorded the most satisfaction with issues related to the health care providers. Many patients expressed their gratitude for the care they received. They often remarked as formulation they would have no way of obtaining health care without JHS and God bless CHS.CGS was considered one of the safety net providers across the US because of its mission to provide medical care to the poor.WeaknessDeclining revenue of the HospitalMajority of capital was funded and only 6% was operating revenue. With this low operating revenue, operations may become unsustainable in futureHospital was not able to attract patients who are not insuredResources are not adequately utilizedInadequate infrastructure to take care of the growing demand in out patients section.OpportunitiesManaged care was dominated form of insurance in US and enrollment was expected to increaseChange in the US health care system. Managed care was altering how health care providers interacted with patients, funding for care was being restricted and many health care system were using non physician providers to cut cost. This threw plethora of opportunities in front of CGS.ThreatsVandalism and violenceStiff competition in the health care segmentTechnological advancements along with insufficient capitalInability to cope up with competition in the light of technological advancements which made diagnosis of triple problems possible and insufficient capital.Comparative strategiesAccording to a 1993 survey conducted by CGH centre for community care more than 1/3rd of the resident of Jefferson country was uninsured. Many poor people were hold ined getting necessary medical care because they had no health insurance. Some 48 thousand residents have been denied care because they lacked health insurances. On average health care was listed as the 6th most important issue.This unexploited segment of uninsured population gave an opportunity to CGH to cater to the demands of segment that top management was able to iden tify this niche market.In order to serve this niche market CGH and Jefferson country development of health (JCDH) established a working alliance in order to improve continuity of care for the indigent population.JCDH physician staff privileges at CGH. They also explored the idea of more comprehensive alliance but no plans could materialize before 1999. JCDH operated an extensive health care network to service approx 80 thousand people each year. Health care services were available to people at the cost of service based on their ability to pay. Seminars were also sponsored by the health centres on disease eradication and health promotion topics.RecommendationsThe following actions could be taken in order to resolve the problem faced by the hospital maturation the infrastructure facility so as to meet the growing demands of the out patients segment, as the hospital was designed to take care of the in patient.Establishing strategic alliances with some of the top profit making hospital .Giving better training and education to the staff so that they can be adequately utilizedOffer better discounted bundle price/package to the patients so as to attract the insured patients as well. This will help increase the number of enrollments and increase the patient base. change magnitude operational efficiency and reducing waiting time in the clinic.Reducing the dependency on funding and establish more ways to generate operational revenueInvesting in technological advancements and providing high quality modern medical facilities to the patientsImplementation strategiesIn order to implement the recommendation the following strategies should be chooseEstablish more number of CCP clinics which would take care of in patients demand and reduce the waiting timeCGH can go in for a comprehensive alliance with top performing hospitals just like Brook wood Medical Centre, Medical Centre East and Lloyd Noland Hospital formed an alliance in 1995.Aligning with the apex health care instit utes to provide high quality training to the staffInvolving more non physician providers like registered nurse and practicing physician under the supervision of medical experts.Motivating the staff to work efficiently by addressing their monetary as well as personal requirementsIncreasing the synchronism among the various departments so as to reduce the waiting time.Giving better offers for both Health First and Community Care Plan to the existing uninsured patients as well as the new insured patients. This will enhance the revenue base and decrease the dependency on fundingAttracting investors by kernel of more aggressive marketing initiatives in order to enhance the popularity of the CCP concept.Marketing StrategiesIn order to make the CCP success some marketing initiatives were undertaken which did not change shape out to be successfulA health fare was scheduled at the site of the first CCP clinic before its establishment but because of construction delay the clinic couldnt be operational several months after the fare thereby nullifying the impact of the promotional efforts.The primary approaches to marketing during the first two years were appearances by the top management and staff members at community organization, church groups, schools along with promotional materials placed within the hospital.The intention of all these marketing activities was to educate staff adjoining communities, social services, uninsured people, small businesses and other hospitals in the area regarding CCP and how to access the service.Word of mouth had proven to be the promising and reliable avenue of retaining patients. repayable to limited administrated staff no one person was responsible for coordinating the marketing efforts.Before the commencement of the first clinic focus group were used to judge the membership plan but there were no service to assess the patient awareness attitude or understanding about CGH or CCP.Benchmarks for succeederIn order to ensure the suc cess of the CGH in achieving its goal of providing quality treatment at affordable fees and increase access to care, following strategies/ actions should be adopted / executedIncreasing the revenue base by attracting more patients both insured and uninsuredTaking advantage of the niche market of uninsured populationOffering better compensation services so that the patients feel that they are getting more for lessEducate staff members and train them properly so that the patients waiting time is reduced and patient experience enhancedGo in for strategic alliances with good profit making hospitals to get access to capital and make necessary investments in technology.

A Successful Global Strategy

A Successful Global StrategyExecutive SummaryThis work outlines how Walt Disney did successfully in global strategy. We found that the root issues include the need to expand into new markets and/or industries. We used a Porters Five Forces analysis to gird the alternatives. The alternatives that we proposed were to expand globally and enter the China makret. We analysed how the alternatives fit with Disneys corporate culture if the alternative would provide a competitive advantage. Upon the completion of our analysis, we recommend that Disney should expand globally in order of magnitude to bullyise on unrealised markets in order to alleviate its root issues.1. IntroductionThe Walt Disney Company, also known simply asDisney, is the largest media and entertainment intricate in the globe. (http//money.cnn.com) The Walt Disney Company, together with its subsidiaries and affiliates, is a leading diversified international family entertainment and media enterprise with four business s egments Media Networks, which includes the orders television and Internet operations Parks and Resorts that featuring the companys study ball parks,cruise line, and separate travel-related as sits Studio Entertainment, which includes the companys film, recording label, and theatrical divisions and Consumer Products, which produces toys, clothing, and other merchandising based upon Disney-owned properties. (http//corporate.disney.go.com)A strategic analysis of The Walt Disney Company result be conducted to explore the globalization aspects of strategy within the organisation. Relevant theoretical frameworks and empirical information get out be used to assess the viability of Disneys current global strategy and recommendations will be made if any appropriate changes should be considered. The Five Forces Model will be used in the report to analyse the competitive advantage of Disney.The Walt Disney Companys objective lens is to be one of the worlds leading producers and supplie rs of entertainment and information, using its portfolio of brands to differentiate its case, services and consumer products. The Companys primary financial goals are to maximize earnings and cash flow, and to allocate capital profitably toward growth initiatives that will drive long-term shareholder value. (http//corporate.disney.go.com) It is influenced Disneys strategy towards making the company works globally. The following findings will analyse how Disney using interpreted a global approach in order to expand the business and will highlight areas of improvement and apply them into theoretical frameworks. And the issue will in the first place focus on the plan of building a new Disneyland in Shanghai China2. Findings2.1 Current StrategyThe current strategy of Disney is mainly depends or influenced by their mission statement that mentioned above Be one of the worlds leading producers and providers The success of Disney is obvious, but how and why it was able to achievethat suc cess is non as plain. The biggest intensiveness of Disney as acompany, is really the firms share of mind and it is also thecompanys strongest competitive advantage, or its economic moat. Toillustrate this, each one of us, after hearing the name Disney willautomatically have something in mind an animated film, perhaps, or acharacter, or a nucleotide park. No matter what that is, the association ismost likely a very positive one ace of entertainment, imagination, andperhaps a family setting. In contrast, the mention of Columbia Picturesor Universal Studios will not evoke the same type of response.However, their main global strategy is really in public eyes building another theme park in Shanghai China. The Chinese government has approved plans for the Walt Disney Company to build a theme park in Shanghai, its first in mainland China. (http//password.bbc.co.uk)According to the Disney Annual Report (2009), they will remain focus on advancing their strategies objective of building the Companys cast as a leader in the creation of high quality branded content and making Disney an even to a greater extent prominent and successful provider of entertainment globally.2.2 International composition and expansionAccording to Bob De Wit and Ron Meyer (2004), international composition is an international firm operates in two or more countries. When a firm starts up value adding activities in yet another country, it is called internationalisation. Disney is actually doing this to meet their goals. In 2005, Disney has opened the fifth theme park and it is placed in Hong Kong China. It can see that there is a trend of Disney wants to do business in China. Disney has won approval to build a theme park in Shanghai after nearly 20 years of courting the Chinese government.l International ScopeAs everyone knows China is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, is a huge potential market for any foreign brand aiming to expand abroad. Shanghai, arguably the most inter national and diverse city in China. It will allow Disneyland to utilise the largest tourism resources in Eastern China for example sightseeing spots, tourism infrastructure. On the other hand, the world recession and other difficulties in the industry, Disneyland hasnt been doing well in recent years. Seeking a more profitable market is essential, and it is estimated that Shanghai Disneyland will attract 30 million visitors every year. (http//business.globaltimes.cn)l International distributionThe international composition of firm also depends on how it has distributed its value-adding activities across the countries selected. In some firms, all national subsidiaries carry out resembling activates and are of comparable size. For example RD, and production concentrated only in few countries. (Porter, 1986) At the moment, Disney and build 5 theme park in the world and they distributed in different part of the world. The cultural differences will affect how Disney works for the busine ss. Mention about how to establish the foreign subsidiary, firm can work some(prenominal)ly or joint venture with local player or foreign partner. This could refer to the theme park as a joint venture company the cost of inputs, the investment is not just for theme park, the park also includes a variety of capital costs, land costs, environmental costs, part of the regional enamor infrastructure costs, relocation costs. And the joint venture partner for Shanghai Disney is the State-owned enterprises Lujiazui Group. (http//www.chinafinancialdaily.com)2.3 Porters five forces framework of DisneyDisney has a favourable marco-environment. Its microenvironment will be examined using Porters five forces fabric (Porter, 1980). This model seeks to measure the competitiveness of a company by reference to five forces competitive rivalry buyers suppliers potential entrants and substitutes.In the case of Disney, most of the major things bought such as the rides and buildings are one-off purc hase. The suppliers that affect daily operation are food and beverage, fireworks etc. All these are replaceable and will not at present affected Disney competitive advantage. Secondly, the bargaining power of buyer is determined by the concentration of buyers and how much customers can impose pressure on volumes and margins. Lets take Hong Kong Disneyland as an example their customers have relatively low bargaining power because the theme park is differentiated in its industry. So the threats from buyers are low. There is a manoeuvre competitor for Hong Kong Disneyland, sea Park. Most teenagers will prefer Ocean Park as the entry fee for Disneyland is almost US$24 more than Ocean Park. That is why Hong Kong Disneyland has steadily lost money since source in 2005 (http//www.businessweek.com)However, there is a dilemma happen to Disney there will be a superior threat or opportunities for Disneyland overall as mention above, the proposals for the second Disneyland in China. This ne w Disneyland will be eight times bigger than the one in Hong Kong (Subler, 2008). So Disney faces a same brand competitor within Asia and competing in the same market. And the substitutes would affected by other leisure and retail industries. It is because in China, deceive normally close at 10pm rather than 5/6pm in western countries. Customers might have other alternatives instead of theme park.Overall, the microenvironment analysed by Porters five forces has revealed that Disney has a competitive environment.2.4 Localisation or Globalisation?When the Hong Kong Disneyland was under construction, it was reported that the design plan of this park had been reviewed by Feng Shui experts to bring prosperity and good luck. Now, Disney will set up its second theme park in China. Will Shanghai Disneyland contain more Chinese features? Should Disney stick to internationalised and standardised route or positively adopt the localization of function strategy?According to the report from The Times (http//business.timesonline.co.uk), Disney said that Shanghai Disneyland will be a fantastic world with Chinese characteristics, including the Chinese food and the suggestions from Feng Shui experts in the design of the park.To address this possibility, the spokesman of Disney made this official statement Shanghai will feature a Magic-Kingdom style, in keeping with its cousins in Asia, the U.S. and France. It will also have Chinese characteristics as a part of the localization process that is a part of the deal.3. ConclusionAfter analysing the Walt Disney case, the current strategy for Disney is universe one of the leading producers and providers of entertainment and information, using its portfolio of brands to differentiate its content, services and consumer products. And other strategy is made looking forward to build the sixth theme park in Shanghai China. They will need to consider how they work successfully in order to avoid making the same mistake of Hong Kong Disneyl and. Though it is not a big mistake, the issue they need to concern would be how they operate the new Disneyland. Would they stick the Chinese feature in the theme park? Is localisation or globalization better suit for the new Disneyland? Also, the Porters five force Model has shown that Disney has a competitive advantage to the microenvironment. No matter how they operate, the Walt Disney still has a high reputation in everyone heart.4. RecommendationIn order to make a better improvement for Disney in doing business globally, there are several points I would like to focus on and help Disney works efficiently. The managers of Disney are believed to have made up their minds between globalisation and localisation. But like the state Disneylands construction will not be stopped if there is space for imagination, numerous guesses will haunt Shanghai Disneyland before it is finished.I would say localisation is not a bad thing. Disney should integrate the Chinese features into Shanghai D isneyland. Even the theme park can be called Disney Oriental Park. However, on the other hand for using the idea of globalisation, the special cultural characteristics would makes Disney become what it is. And too many local elements may exert negative influence upon its attraction power.Therefore, Both localisation and globalisation should focus on transferring the cultural elements into something needed by the industry chain.Also, for even more expansion, as everyone knows, the size of Hong Kong Disneyland and Paris Disneyland is relatively small comparing to other Disneyland. They still have room for further expansion. Such as Hong Kong, it is a right decision to expand the theme park further for the preparing of new opening of Shanghai Disneyland. Once they expand, they would not lose the competitive ability against the rival or internal competitors.Therefore, in my opinion, Disney has successful expand globally in order to capitalise on unrealised markets in order to alleviate its root issues. But there are still unforeseeable potential for Disney. So in short term, a carefully formulated brand strategy will be the key for Disneylands China dream to come true.5. ReferencesThe Walt Disney Company Fiscal category 2009 Annual Financial ReportBob De Wit and Ron Meyer (2004) Strategy, Process, Contentm Context, An international perspective, 3rd Edition, South-Western Cengage LearningPorter, M.E. (1980)Competitive Strategy, Free Press, New York, 1980.Company Overview http//corporate.disney.go.com/corporate/overview.html (Accessed 10th Feb 2010)Why Disney wants DreamWorks http//money.cnn.com/2009/02/09/ news show/companies/disney_dreamworks.fortune/?postversion=2009020914 (Accessed 21st Feb 2010)Disneyland approved for Shanghai http//news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8341570.stm (Accessed 19th Feb 2010)Shanghai Disneyland on the Way http//www.gotoread.com/mag/13136/sarticle_32571.html (Accessed 17th Feb 2010)Hong Kong Disneylands Future Is in Danger http//www.businessweek.co m/globalbiz/content/mar2009/gb20090317_923737.htm (Accessed 22nd Feb 2010)Mickey Mouse prepared to be Shanghaied as China opens up http//business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/leisure/article3498733.ece (Accessed 15th Feb 2010)Disney Shanghai to gamble? http//www.chinafinancialdaily.com/financial/news/2009/12/10/11836/interpretation-of-the-disney-shanghai-suction-gold-journey-tourists-spend-about-600-yuan-per-capita-1.html (Accessed 15th Feb 2010)Subler J. (2008), Shanghai applies to build its own Disneland mayor, Reutoers, Online News 6th March 2008 Available from http//www.reuters.com (Accessed 17th Feb 2010)

British Concepts of the Rule of Law

British Concepts of the Rule of LawBrief 211716 The Rule of Law Write an essay critiquing the apprehension of the curb of fairness. To what extent does todays British nominate reflect the ideals at its event? Outlined below is a short critique of the concept of the overtop of equity, as wellhead as an evaluation of the different opinions or perspectives of this concept. The rule of law as a distinct and separate concept is well over a megabyte years old. It has lawful and constitutional origins in Ancient Greece and Anglo-Saxon England.1 It was the common law of Anglo-Saxon England that had the strongest influence upon the concept of the rule of law, when even the Norman conquering could not stop its ongoing development.2 The fundamental basis of the rule of law is the notion that all members of any society are not above the law of the land, whether they are monarchs, politicians, the nobility, or indeed ordinary people. The rule of law itself is a concept that contends t hat everybody lives at a lower place the same jurisdiction, of the law of their particular land from its rulers and its law build uprs downwards.3 At number one appearance the concept of the rule of law seems to be a straightforward one, yet there are disagreements about the exact nature of the ideals at the aggregate of the concept itself. The critique below will thus discuss the extent to which todays British produce reflects the core ideals of the rule of law.4England was the country, as already mentioned, in which the concept of the rule of law was developed. The concept being influenced by the common law, Magna Carta, and the Bill of Rights of 1688 establishing the notion that the state should uphold the rule of law to protect its citizens, instead of ignoring the law and subjecting the people to their autocratic will.5 Magna Carta was supposed to firmly establish the concept of the rule of law and curtail the power of the state. In reality the monarchy, scorn often-repea ted claims of accepting the concept of the rule of law, still held vast power until the 18th century, when the Prime Minister started to make widespread use of the royal prerogative instead.6 The British state regarded the concept of the rule of law as being a reflection of the strength of liberalism as espoused by John Locke and otherwises, the increasing influence of capitalism, as well as a result of the legal and semipolitical supremacy of fan tan. The House of Commons passed legislation, whilst the House of Lords contained the highest court in the land, all in the visit of the monarch whilst representing the people.7The unwritten constitution meant and continues to mean that whether or not the state keeping to the rule of law in Britain was little clear than in other countries. The lack of a written constitution was considered to be a legal not to mention a constitutional virtue instead of a business as some legal experts put one over argued. It was assumed that because the British state has claimed to have adopted the concept of the rule of law for its constitutional, as well as its legal systems that the British government and all its departments in reality accepted and adhered to the notion in full. There are times though when governments have acted in ways that suggested they believed that they were above the rule of law. Generally if government ministers or senior civil servants act in ways that appear to be contrary to the rule of law they will lose their jobs, protecting the government from the legal or political consequences of their actions.8Providing the political party forming the British government holds a Parliamentary volume in the House of Commons, it theoretically can pass constitutional and legal not to mention politically motivated legislation that might run proceeds to the rule of law. British governments have on various occasions been accused of only paying lip service to the concept of the rule of law.9 Detractors of the lac k or limited rule of law within the British state as large parliamentary majorities and the powers accorded via the royal prerogative has allowed governments to adopt policies without fully consulting Parliament, the courts, and ignoring the wishes of the general public. Governments with parliamentary majorities have argued that they are carrying out the policies contained within their manifestos, democracy does not always fit in exactly with the concept of the rule of law. The late Lord Hailsham a former Law Lord once described the constitution of the British state as being an elected dictatorship.10Arguments, as well as debates concerning how the concept of the rule of law affects the legal and the constitutional situation within the British state partially reflect the vagueness and also the ambiguity of the very of the rule of law itself. People with to a greater extent liberal or more democratic attitudes were not particularly convinced that the British state was not totally com mitted to the core set within the concept of the rule of law.11 The critics of the contemporary British state argue that the rival political parties have considered the concept of the rule of law less important than the gaining and maintaining of political power via the winning elections. Such critics have pointed out that the combination of an unwritten constitution and the use of the royal prerogative has allowed the British state to bypass the democratic process through the use of dubious though not illegal means whenever it suited British governments to do so.12However, in some respects Britains membership of the European Union has had profound constitutional and legal consequences for the British state when taken as a whole. The British Parliament no longer has the complete legal and political sovereignty with European Union legislation taking priority over domestic laws.13 The European assemblage for Human Rights also has the power to make judgements about British laws and the government can change the legislation it considers to be contravening human rights.14The ways in which the British state reflects the core values of the concept of the rule of law has undoubtedly changed 1997.15 The New Labour government was committed to wholesale constitutional and legal changes which have reshaped the British State, thus affecting how the core values of the concept of the rule of law are reflected inside todays Britain itself.16 In 1997 the outgoing worldly-minded government had been deeply unpopular in Scotland and Wales due to its economic policies whilst it had governed both countries without any Scottish or Welsh MPs. New Labour was the dominant political party in Scotland and Wales so it was committed to the introduction of devolved government to both countries in order to reduce support for nationalist parties as much as making the British state more antiphonary to the core values of the rule of law.17Devolved government has given the voters of Scotland and Wales a greater degree of input into the legal and political decisions that concern their lives. The introduction of devolution also means that the Scottish Parliament and the Welsh Assembly can pursue policies and pass legislation that is different from those implemented in England.18 There is also the possiblity that devolution could to lead to the independence of Scotland at some point in the future, which would literally shrink the British state whilst demonstrating that the democratic will of the Scottish people was not been ignored. Devolved government has also been restored in Northern Ireland as part of the peace process. Power sharing is shiny sign that there is a return to the normal rule of law after the Troubles had closed down the Storemont Parliament and led to thousands of deaths. Devolution is intended to make the British state more responsive and more representative for all the people of Britain.19A fundamental shift in the way that the core values of the rule of law are thus reflected in the British state has been witnessed in the area of human rights. New Labour passed the Human Rights Act 1998 in order to protect the human rights of all British people by enshrining the European Convention of Human Rights into the constitution, as well as the legal system.20 The aspire of the Human Rights Act 1998 was to make sure that the British state could not abuse or reduce the human rights of its own people, in other language to comply with the rule of law.21 The Human Rights Act 1998 increased the power of the courts to make legal decisions instead of the Home Secretary using the royal prerogative, for instance for judge to set the maximum term for jail sentences. The Human Rights Act 1998 also made it easier for people to question the decisions of government departments that have adversely affected their lives. being able to hold the government and its various departments into account is certainly a reflection of core values that mean the Br itish state is abiding by the rule of law. Other legislation such as the Data Protection and the Freedom of Information Act are intended to improve the rights of citizens whilst making the government, officials, and departments more accountable for their actions.22To conclude todays British state does to some extent reflect the concept of the rule of law as the government is democratically elected, yet can have its actions scrutinised by Parliament, the media, and the European Convention of Human Rights. The introduction of devolution in Scotland and Wales has made the British state more responsive to the wishes of its component countries and their populations, whilst increasing the risks of the United Kingdom dissolving in the future. The Human Rights Act 1998 is also a reflection of the core values being reflected as the rule of law. However, despite membership of the European Union and the change linked with the Human Rights Act 1998 the British government and its ministers can s till wield considerable influence and power. BibliographyAlder J, (2007) Constitutional and Administrative Law, 6th edition, Palgrave, capital of the United KingdomBreyer S, (2008) Active Liberty, Oxford University Press, OxfordCoxall B, Robins L Leach R (2003) Contemporary British Politics 4th edition, Palgrave, capital of the United KingdomEatwell R Wright A, (2003) Contemporary Political Ideologies 2nd Edition, Continuum, LondonGardiner Wenborn (1995) the History Today Companion to British History, Collins and Brown Ltd, LondonMacDonald A, (2007) Reinventing Britain, Constitutional change under New Labour, Politicos, LondonMartin E A, (2003) A Dictionary of Law, Oxford University Press, OxfordMcCormick, (2002) Understanding the European Union, Palgrave, LondonNugent N, (2003) The Government and Politics of the European Union 5th edition, Palgrave, LondonParpworth N, (2004) Constitutional and Administrative Law, Butterworths, LondonYoung H, (2003) supping with the Devils Poli tical writing from Thatcher to Blair, Guardian Books, LondonFootnotes1 Alder, 2007 p. 1492 Gardiner Wenborn, 1995 p. 3603 Breyer, 2008 p. 194 Martin, 2005 p. 4415 Eatwell Wright, 2003 p. 276 Sharma, 2003 p. 157 Alder, 2007 p. 1498 Parpworth, 2004 3.159 Parpworth, 2004 3.1510 Young, 2003 p. 111 MacDonald, 2007 p. 4812 Breyer, 2008 p. 1913 McCormick, 2002 p. 514 Nugent, 2003 p. 1015 Young, 2003 p. 23016 Coxall, Robbins, Leach, 2003 p. 37017 Parpworth, 2004 3.1518 Alder, 2007 p. 14919 MacDonald, 2007 p. 4820 Alder, 2007 p. 15321 MacDonald, 2007 p. 4822 MacDonald, 2007 p. 48

What is Art? Essay -- Essays Papers

What is Art1Art can mean many different things to many different people and was one of the earliest ways in which man has expressed him or herself to others, whether it was through cave drawings or hieroglyphics. It does not begin or end with just drawing or painting, items typically considered art, or the many other recognized facets of art including architecture, drama, literature, sculpting, and music. The writing of Beowulf, one of the earliest known written prose, or the Greek plays which have influenced drama since their inception, are considered somewhat of the greatest forms of art in history. Art can offer us pleasure just simply through the process of creating. Art can allow us to express ourselves to give us better insight into our own feelings. Art can, in contrast, allow us to stir emotions from within the viewer, occasionally go forth the viewer with an awakened or refreshed outlook. Some may only consider a work as art if it requires a particular achievement f rom the artist, however, art can actually be viewed as simply another form of communication. No matter what form this expression takes, whether dance, poetry or the multicoloured canvas, people have reasons for pursuing the need to create.Dance, as a form of art, allows the person or persons to express themselves through the movements of their bodies, whether the dancing takes place on a stage, in a theater, or on the floor of a dance club. This non-verbal art form can allow a dancer to express stories and s...